Chapter 1 Mechanics of Solids Bela I.Sandor
1.1 Introduction Bela I.Sandor ....................................... 1-1
1.2 Statics Bela I.Sandor and Ryan Roloff ............................ 1-2
1.3 Dynamics Stephen M.Birn and Bela I.Sandor ....................... 1-29
1.4 Vibrations Bela I.Sandor and Stephen M.Birn ..................... 1-55
1.5 Mechanics of Materials Bela I.Sandor, Stephen M.Birn,
and Michael L.Brown .............................................. 1-65
1.6 Structural Integrity and Durability Bela I.Sandor .............. 1-103
1.7 Comprehensive Example of Using Mechanics of Solids Methods
Bela I.Sandor ................................................... 1-124
Chapter 2 Engineering Thermodynamics Michael J.Moran
2.1 Fundamentals Michael J.Moran ..................................... 2-2
2.2 Control Volume Applications Michael J.Moran ..................... 2-13
2.3 Property Relations and Data Michael J.Moran ..................... 2-21
2.4 Combustion Michael G.Moran ...................................... 2-55
2.5 Exergy Analysis Michael J.Moran ................................. 2-65
2.6 Vapor and Gas Power Cycles Michael J.Moran ...................... 2-74
2.7 Guidelines for Improving Thermodynamic Effectiveness
Michael J.Moran .................................................. 2-81
Chapter 3 Fluid Mechanics Frank Kreith
3.1 Fluid Statics Stanley A.Berger ................................... 3-2
3.2 Equations of Motion and Potential Flow Stanley A.Berger .......... 3-9
3.3 Similitude: Dimensional Analysis and Data Correlation
Stuart W.Churchill ............................................... 3-25
3.4 Hydraulics of Pipe Systems J.Paul Tullis and Blake P.Tullis ..... 3-40
3.5 Open Channel Flow Frank M.White ................................. 3-66
3.6 External Incompressible Flows Alan T.McDonald ................... 3-74
3.7 Compressible Flow Ajay Kumar and Jessica Todd ................... 3-84
3.8 Multiphase Flow John C.Chen .................................... 3-101
3.9 New-Newtonian Flows Thomas F.Irvine Jr. and
Massimo Capobianchi ............................................. 3-116
3.10 Tribology, Lubrication, and Bearing Design Francis E.Kennedy,
E.Richard Booser, and Donald F.Wilcock .......................... 3-129
3.11 Pumps and Fans Robert F.Boehm .................................. 3-170
3.12 Liquid Atomization and Spraying Rolf D.Reitz ................... 3-182
3.13 Flow Measurement Jungho Kim, Alan T.McDonald, and
Sherif A.Sherif ................................................. 3-191
3.14 Pressure Measurement Jungho Kim ................................ 3-218
3.15 Micro/Nanotribology Bharat Bhushan ............................. 3-222
Chapter 4 Heat and Mass Transfer Frank Kreith
4.1 Conduction Heat Transfer Robert F.Boehm .......................... 4-2
4.2 Convection Heat Transfer George D.Raithby,
K.G.Terry Hollands, and N.V.Suryanarayana ........................ 4-13
4.3 Radiation Michael F.Modest ...................................... 4-55
4.4 Phase-Change Van P.Carey, John C.Chen, and Noam Lior ............ 4-81
4.5 Heat Exchangers Ramesh K.Shah and Kenneth J.Bell ............... 4-116
4.6 Temperature and Heat Transfer Measurements
Robert J.Moffat and Jungho Kim .................................. 4-174
4.7 Mass Transfer Anthony F.Mills .................................. 4-199
4.8 Applications Arthur E.Bergles, Anthony F.Mills,
Larry W.Swanson, and Vincent W.Antonetti ........................ 4-231
4.9 Non-Newtonian Fluids — Heat Transfer
Thomas F.Irvine, Jr. and Massimo Capobianchi .................... 4-269
4.10 Bioheat Transfer Kenneth R.Diller, Jonathan W.Valvano,
and John A.Pearce ............................................... 4-278
Chapter 5 Electrical Engineering Giorgio Rizzoni
5.1 Introduction Giorgio Rizzoni ..................................... 5-2
5.2 Fundamentals of Electric Circuits Giorgio Rizzoni ................ 5-2
5.3 Resistive Network Analysis Giorgio Rizzoni ...................... 5-16
5.4 AC Network Analysis Giorgio Rizzoni ............................. 5-23
5.5 AC Power Giorgio Rizzoni ........................................ 5-37
5.6 Frequency Response, Filters, and Transient Analysis
Giorgio Rizzoni .................................................. 5-52
5.7 Electronics Giorgio Rizzoni ..................................... 5-63
5.8 Power Electronics Giorgio Rizzoni ............................... 5-87
5.9 Operational Amplifiers Giorgio Rizzoni .......................... 5-99
5.10 Digital Circuits Giorgio Rizzoni ............................... 5-116
5.11 Measurements and Instrumentation Giorgio Rizzoni ............... 5-148
5.12 Electromechanical Systems Giorgio Rizzoni ...................... 5-178
Chapter 6 Mechanical System Controls Jan F.Kreider
6.1 Human-Machine Interaction Thomas B.Sheridan ...................... 6-1
6.2 The Need for Control of Mechanical Systems
Peter S.Curtiss .................................................. 6-14
6.3 Control System Analysis Peter S.Curtiss ......................... 6-17
6.4 Control System Design and Application Peter S.Curtiss ........... 6-21
6.5 Advanced Control Topics Peter S.Curtiss, Jan Kreider,
Ronald M.Nelson, and Shou-Heng Huang ............................. 6-28
6.6 Control of Distributed Generation Technologies
Peter S.Curtiss and Jan F.Kreider ................................ 6-42
Chapter 7 Energy Resouces D.Yogi Goswami
7.1 Introduction D.Yogi Goswami ...................................... 7-2
7.2 Types of Derived Energy D.Yogi Goswami .......................... 7-3
7.3 Fossil Fuels Robert Reutherl, Richard Bajura, and
Philip C.Crouse ................................................... 7-5
7.4 Biomass Energy Ralph P.Overend and Lynn L.Wright ................ 7-28
7.5 Nuclear Resources James S.Tulenko ............................... 7-44
7.6 Solar Energy Resources D.Yogi Goswami ........................... 7-46
7.7 Wind Energy Resources Dale E.Berg ............................... 7-54
7.8 Geothermal Energy Joel L.Renner and Marshall J.Reed ............. 7-60
Chapter 8 Energy Conversion D.Yogi Goswami
8.1 Steam Power Plant John Kern ...................................... 8-2
8.2 Gas Turbines Steven I.Freedman .................................. 8-18
8.3 Internal Combustion Engines David E.Klett and
Elsayed M.Afify .................................................. 8-30
8.4 Hydraulic Turbines Roger E.A.Arndt .............................. 8-54
8.5 Stirling Engines William B.Stine ................................ 8-71
8.6 Advanced Fossil Fuel Power Systems Anthony F.Armor .............. 8-81
8.7 Energy Storage Chand K.Jotshi and D.Yogi Goswami ............... 8-108
8.8 Nuclear Power Roberto Pagano and James S.Tulenko ............... 8-114
8.9 Nuclear Fusion Thomas E.Shannon ................................ 8-121
8.10 Solar Thermal Energy Conversion D.Yogi Goswami ................. 8-125
8.11 Wind Energy Conversion Dale E.Berg ............................. 8-135
8.12 Energy Conversion of the Geothermal Resource
Carl J.Bliem and Gregory L.Mines ................................ 8-150
8.13 Direct Energy Conversion Kitt C.Reinhardt,
D.Yogi Goswami, Mysore L.Ramalingam, Jian-Pierre Fleurial,
and William D.Jackson ........................................... 8-157
8.14 Ocean Energy Technology Desikan Bharathan and
Federica Zangrando .............................................. 8-194
8.15 Combined-Cycle Power Plants Alex Lezuo ......................... 8-197
Chapter 9 Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
Herbert A.Ingley and Shan K.Wang
9.1 Introduction Shan K.Wang ......................................... 9-2
9.2 Psychrometrics Shan K.Wang ....................................... 9-9
9.3 Air-Conditioning Processes and Cycles Shan K.Wang ............... 9-15
9.4 Refrigerants and Refrigeration Cycles Shan K.Wang ............... 9-30
9.5 Outdoor Design Conditions and Indoor Design Criteria
Shan K.Wang ...................................................... 9-44
9.6 Principles of Load Calculations Ari Rabl and
Peter S.Curtiss .................................................. 9-48
9.7 Air Handling Units and Packaged Units Shan K.Wang ............... 9-65
9.8 Refrigeration Components and Evaporative Coolers
Shan K.Wang ...................................................... 9-75
9.9 Water Systems Herbert A.Ingley and Shan K.Wang .................. 9-86
9.10 Heating Systems Shan K.Wang ..................................... 9-90
9.11 Refrigeration Systems Herbert A.Ingley and Shan K.Wang .......... 9-96
9.12 Thermal Storage Systems Shan K.Wang ............................ 9-107
9.13 Air System Basics Shan K.Wang .................................. 9-110
9.14 Absorption System Shan K.Wang .................................. 9-118
9.15 Air-Conditioning Systems and Selection Shan K.Wang ............. 9-122
9.16 Desiccant Dehumidification and Air-Conditioning
Zalman Lavan .................................................... 9-135
Chapter 10 Transportation Frank Kreith
10.1 Transportation Planning Michael D.Meyer ......................... 10-2
10.2 Design of Transportation Facilities John Leonard II and
Michael D.Meyer .................................................. 10-9
10.3 Operations and Environmental Impacts Michael D.Meyer,
Paul W.Shuldiner, and Kenneth B.Black ........................... 10-18
10.4 Transportation Systems Paul Schonfeld .......................... 10-24
10.5 Alternative Fuels for Motor Vehicles Paul Norton and
Wendy Clark ..................................................... 10-34
10.6 Electric and Hybrid Vehicles Iqbal Husain ...................... 10-38
10.7 Intelligent Transportation Systems Sumit Ghosh ................. 10-47
Chapter 11 Engineering Design Ashok V.Kumar
11.1 Introduction Ashok V.Kumar ...................................... 11-1
11.2 Elements of the Design Process Nam P.Suh ........................ 11-2
11.3 Design Tools Ashok V.Kumar ...................................... 11-2
11.4 Structural Design Criteria Nagaraj K.Arakere ................... 11-26
11.5 Design Optimization Nam Ho Kim ................................. 11-45
Chapter 12 Materials Bhuvenesh C.Goswami
12.1 Metals Victor A.Greenhut ........................................ 12-1
12.2 Polymers James D.Idol and Richard L.Lehman ..................... 12-18
12.3 Adhesives Richard L.Lehman ..................................... 12-31
12.4 Wood Daniel J.Strange .......................................... 12-41
12.5 Portland Cement Concrete Steven H.Kosmatka ..................... 12-44
12.6 Composites Bhuvenesh C.Goswami, Weiping Wang, R.Allan
Ridilla, Mathew B.Buczek, Richard L.Lehman,
and Daniel J.Strange ............................................ 12-60
12.7 Ceramics and Glass Richard L.Lehman, Daniel J.Strange,
and William F.Fischer, III ...................................... 12-97
Chapter 13 Modern Manufacturing Scott Smith
13.1 Introduction Scott Smith ........................................ 13-2
13.2 Unit Manufacturing and Assembly Processes Robert E.
Schafrik, Steven Y.Liang, Trevor D.Howes, John Webster,
Ioan Marinescu, Scott Smith, K.P.Rajurkar, W.M.Wang,
Talyan Altan, Weiping Wang, Alan Ridilla, Matthew Buczek,
S.H.Cho, Ira Pence, Toskiaki Yamaguchi, Yashitsugu
Taketomi, and Carl J.Kempf ....................................... 13-3
13.3 Essential Elements in Manufacturing Processes and
Equipment John Fildes, Yoram Koren, M.Tomizuka, and
Kam Lau ......................................................... 13-63
13.4 Design and Analysis Tools in Manufacturing David C.
Anderson, Tien-Chien Chang, Hank Grant, Tien-I.Liu,
J.M.A.Tanchoco, Andrew C.Lee, and Su-Hsia Yang .................. 13-79
13.5 Rapid Prototyping Takeo Nakagawa ............................... 13-99
13.6 Underlying Paradigms in Manufacturing Systems and
Enterprise Management for the 21st Century H.E.Cook
and Chris Wang ................................................. 13-109
13.7 Electronics Manufacturing: Processes, Optimization,
and Control Roop L.Mahajan .................................... 13-114
Chapter 14 Robotics Frank Lewis
14.1 Introduction Frank Lewis ........................................ 14-2
14.2 Commercial Robot Manipulators John M.Fitzgerald ................. 14-3
14.3 Robot Configurations Ian D.Walker .............................. 14-14
14.4 End Effectors and Tooling Mark R.Cutkosky and
Peter McCormick ................................................. 14-22
14.5 Sensors and Actuators Kok-Meng Lee ............................. 14-30
14.6 Robot Programming Languages — Robot Systems
Stephen Wood .................................................... 14-44
14.7 Robot Dynamics and Control Frank L.Lewis ....................... 14-50
14.8 Planning and Intelligent Control Chen Zhou ..................... 14-67
14.9 Design of Robotic Systems Kok-Meng Lee ......................... 14-74
14.10 Robot Manufacturing Applications John W.Priest and
G.T.Stevens, Jr ................................................. 14-81
14.11 Industrial Material Handling and Process Applications
of Robots John M.Fitzgerald .................................... 14-86
14.12 Mobile, Flexible-Link, and Parallel-Link Robots Kai Liu ........ 14-97
Chapter 15 MEMS Technology Mohamed Gad-el-Hak
15.1 Introduction Mohamed Gad-el-Hak ................................. 15-1
15.2 MEMS Technology and Its Applications
Mohamed Gad-el-Hak ............................................... 15-2
15.3 Microscale Manufacturing Processes Marc J.Madou and
Hong Zhou ........................................................ 15-6
15.4 MEMS Packaging Liang-Yu Chen and Phillip J.Zulueta ............. 15-36
15.5 Reliability and MEMS Srihari Rajgopal, Christian A.Zorman,
Darrin J.Young, and Mehran Mehregany ............................ 15-68
15.6 Fluid Flow in Microdevices Mohamed Gad-el-Hak .................. 15-83
15.7 Solid Mechanics of Microdevices Fernando Bitsie,
C.Channy Wong, Andrew D.Oliver, and David W.Plummer ............ 15-120
Chapter 16 Environmental Engineering Ari Rabl and Jan F.Kreider
16.1 Introduction Art Rabl and Jan F.Kreider ......................... 16-1
16.2 Benchmarks and Reference Conditions Ari Rabl, Nevis Cook,
Ronald R.Hewitt Cohen, and Tissa Illangasekare ................... 16-3
16.3 Sources of Pollution and Regulations Jan F.Kreider, Nevis
Cook, Tissa Illangasekare, and Ronald R.Hewitt Cohen ............ 16-13
16.4 Regulations and Emission Standards Nevis Cook,
Ronald R.Hewitt Cohen, and Jan F.Kreider ........................ 16-19
16.5 Mitigation of Water and Air Pollution Jan F.Kreider,
Nevis Cook, and Ronald R.Hewitt Cohen ........................... 16-21
16.6 Environmental Modeling Paolo Zannetti, Tissa llangasekare,
Ronald R.Hewitt Cohen, Nevis Cook, Ari Rabl,
and Peter S.Curtiss ............................................. 16-29
16.7 Global Climate Change John Firor ............................... 16-53
Chapter 17 Engineering Economics and Project Management
Chan S.Park and Donald D.Tippett
17.1 Engineering Economic Decisions Chan S.Park ...................... 17-1
17.2 Establishing Economic Equivalence Chan S.Park ................... 17-2
17.3 Measures of Project Worth Chan S.Park .......................... 17-15
17.4 Cash Flow Projections Chan S.Park .............................. 17-26
17.5 Sensitivity and Risk Analysis Chan S.Park ...................... 17-34
17.6 Design Economics Chan S.Park ................................... 17-44
17.7 Project Management Donald D.Tippett ............................ 17-49
Chapter 18 Nanotechnology Sergey Edward Lyshevski
18.1 Introduction Sergey Edward Lyshevski ............................ 18-2
18.2 Applications of Engineering Biomimetics in Nanomachines
Prototyping Sergey Edward Lyshevski ............................. 18-2
18.3 Nanomachines Synthesis and Classification
Sergey Edward Lyshevski .......................................... 18-4
18.4 Synthesis, Design and Analysis of Nanomachines
Sergey Edward Lyshevski .......................................... 18-6
18.5 Synchronous Reluctance Nanomachines
Sergey Edward Lyshevski .......................................... 18-7
18.6 Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Nanomachines
Sergey Edward Lyshevski ......................................... 18-10
18.7 Induction Nanomachines Sergey Edward Lyshevski ................. 18-14
18.8 Conclusions Sergey Edward Lyshevski ............................ 18-17
Chapter 19 Mathematics William F. Ames and George Cain
19.1 Tables ........................................................... 19-2
19.2 Linear Algebra and Matrices George Cain ........................ 19-33
19.3 Vector Algebra and Calculus George Gain ........................ 19-39
19.4 Difference Equations William F.Ames ............................ 19-43
19.5 Differential Equations William F.Ames .......................... 19-46
19.6 Integral Equations William F.Ames .............................. 19-56
19.7 Approximation Methods William F. Ames .......................... 19-58
19.8 Integral Transforms William F.Ames ............................. 19-60
19.9 Calculus of Variations William F.Ames....................... 19-65
19.10 Optimization Methods George Cain ............................... 19-67
19.11 Engineering Statistics Y.L.Tong ................................ 19-70
19.12 Numerical Methods William F.Ames ............................... 19-81
19.13 Experimental Uncertainty Analysis W.G.Steele and
H.W.Coleman .................................................... 19-113
19.14 Chaos R.L.Kautz ............................................... 19-120
19.15 Fuzzy Sets and Fuzzy Logic Dan M.Frangopol .................... 19-129
Chapter 20 Patent Law and Miscellaneous Topics Frank Kreith
20.1 Patents and Other Intellectual Property
Thomas H.Young ................................................... 20-2
20.2 Product Liability and Safety George A.Peters ................... 20-11
20.3 Biomechanics B.Johan Ivarsson, Jeff R.Crandall,
Gregory W.Hall, and Walter D.Pilkey ............................. 20-16
20.4 Mechanical Engineering Codes and Standards
Michael Merker .................................................. 20-28
20.5 Optics Roland Winston and Walter T.Welford ..................... 20-33
20.6 Water Desalination Noam Lior ................................... 20-52
20.7 Noise Control Malcolm J.Crocker ................................ 20-69
20.8 Lighting Technology Barbara Atkinson, Andrea Denver,
Robert Clear, and James E.McMahon ............................... 20-76
Appendices Paul Norton
A. Properties of Gases and Vapors .................................... A-2
B. Properties of Liquids ............................................ A-35
C. Properties of Solids ............................................. A-38
D. Gases and Vapors ................................................. A-74
E. Miscellaneous .................................................... A-75
Index
Index ................................................................... I-1
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