Boon H.J. Disasters and social resilience: a bioecological approach / H.J.Boon, A.Cottrell, D.King. - Abingdon; New York: Routledge, 2016. - x, 210 p. - Bibliogr. at the end of the art. -Ind.: p.200-210. - ISBN 978-1-138-93312-5 Шифр: 01  Место хранения:   01 | ГПНТБ СО РАН | Новосибирск

Оглавление / Contents

List of figures .............................................. viii List of tables .................................................. x 1 Introduction ................................................. 1 HELEN J. BOON Bronfenbrenner's bioecolo^cal systems theory and climate change I The context: climate change ......................... 1 Disaster risk reduction ...................................... 5 Resilience ................................................... 5 Challenges ................................................... 8 Bronfenbrenner's bioecological systems theory ................ 9 Summary ..................................................... 15 2 Rationale for the use of Bronfenbrenner's bioecological systems theory to examine resilience ........................ 18 HELEN J. BOON Disaster logistics influencing policy formulation ........... 19 Essential interconnectedness of community organisations in responding to disasters .................................. 21 Resilience revisited ........................................ 24 Resilience, a brief history of the concept .................. 25 Personal resilience ......................................... 26 Community resilience ........................................ 28 Measuring community resilience: the landscape of resilience indicators ....................................... 30 The interdependence and interconnectedness of individual and community resilience .................................... 31 Summary ..................................................... 34 3 Methodology: an application of Bronfenbrenner's bioecological systems theory ................................ 39 HELEN J. BOON Measuring disaster resilience using the bioecobgical systems Ьieory as a guiding framework: two case studies ..... 39 Methods ..................................................... 41 The flood disaster of Ingham ................................ 46 The bushfire disaster of Beechworth ......................... 52 Lessons learnt .............................................. 58 Implications ................................................ 59 Limitations and caveats for future investigations ........... 60 Summary ..................................................... 61 4 Individuals' disaster resilience ............................ 64 HELEN J. BOON The need to protect all people, especially the vulnerable, from hazards .................................... 65 Proximal and distal effects of experienced disaster ......... 69 Transience of post-disaster distress and the reinstatement of resilience ............................................... 71 Resilience as a process rather than a fixed innate trait .... 72 Empirical evidence to support claims about persorud disaster resilience ......................................... 74 Are there disaster-specific resilience indicators? Some examples for consideration .................................. 76 Summary of empirically derived personal resilience indicators .................................................. 82 Conclusion .................................................. 82 Summary ..................................................... 83 5 The microsystem in disaster resilience ...................... 92 HELEN J. BOON The microsystem arui its importance in disaster resilience .................................................. 93 Sense of place and disaster resilience ...................... 98 Children and adolescent disaster resilience ................ 103 Summary .................................................... 108 Implications and gaps ...................................... 109 6 The mesosystem in disaster resilience ...................... 114 ALISON COTTRELL Social networks - structures and processes ................. 115 Bonding networks: families, close friends arui neighbours ................................................. 117 Bridging networks .......................................... 118 Linking networks ........................................... 125 Fragmentation of networks .................................. 131 Integration of networks .................................... 134 7 The exosystem and the community in disaster resilience ..... 138 DAVID KING The exosystem's relationship to resilience ................. 139 Infrastructure and protective structures ................... 141 Exosystem: essential services and insurance payments ....... 142 Communication and information .............................. 143 Social capital ............................................. 145 Loss of social capital ..................................... 146 Exosystem: connectedness and sense of place ................ 147 Roles and types of organisations ........................... 148 Community experiences of organisations ..................... 150 Economic impacts on organisations and communities .......... 151 Informal and community organisations ....................... 152 Organisations in the exosystem ............................. 153 Conclusion ................................................. 159 8 The macrosystem in disaster resilience ..................... 162 DAVID KING The policy landscape ....................................... 163 Translation from the global to the local ................... 167 The impact of national and international policies on community and iruHvidual disaster resilience and vulnerability .............................................. 174 Conclusion ................................................. 181 9 The chronosystem in disaster resilience .................... 184 ALISON COTTRELL Mesosystem - time, place and networks ...................... 185 The phases of a disaster ................................... 185 Macrosystem ................................................ 188 Exosystem .................................................. 189 Microsystem ................................................ 190 Research processes and time ................................ 190 Conclusion ................................................. 191 Conclusion .................................................... 194 HELEN J. BOON, ALISON COTTRELL, DAVID KING Index ......................................................... 200