Introduction ................................................... xi
The new yearbook ............................................... xi
Concepts and definitions of International Merchandise Trade
Statistics .................................................. xi
Sources and Presentation ...................................... xiv
Description of world trade tables of part 1 (Tables A to K) .... xx
Description of commodity tables and graphs of part 2 ........ xxiii
Abbreviations and Explanation of symbols ...................... xxv
Disclaimer, UN Comtrade Subscription information, Contact .... xxvi
Part 1 World Trade Tables ....................................... 1
Total imports and exports by regions and countries or areas in
U.S. dollars (Table A) ....................................... 3
Total imports and exports by countries or areas in national
currency (Table B) .......................................... 21
External trade conversion factors (Table C) .................... 30
World exports by provenance and destination in U.S. dollars
(Table D) ................................................... 38
Growth of world exports by provenance and destination
(Table E) .................................................. 116
Structure of world exports by provenance and destination
(Table F) .................................................. 118
Indices of total exports and imports by countries or areas
(Table G) .................................................. 123
Indices of total exports and imports by regions (Table H) ..... 133
Indices and values of manufactured goods exports (Table I) .... 136
Indices and values of fuel imports - Developed economies
(Table J) .................................................. 140
Some indicators on fuel imports - Developed economies
(Table K) .................................................. 144
Part 2 Commodity Trade Profiles .............................. 149
Food and live animals (SITC Section 0) ........................ 151
Beverages and tobacco (SITC Section 1) ........................ 189
Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (SITC Section 2) ...... 195
Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials (SITC
Section 3) ................................................. 231
Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes (SITC Section 4) .... 243
Chemicals and related products, n.e.s. (SITC Section 5) ....... 249
Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material (SITC
Section 6) ................................................. 283
Machinery and transport equipment (SITC Section 7) ............ 337
Miscellaneous manufactured articles (SITC Section 8) .......... 389
Commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere in
SITC (SITC Section 9) ...................................... 421
Part 2 COMMODITY TRADE PROFILES
Full list of included 3-digit SITC groups (SITC, Rev.3)
Food and live animals (SITC Section 0)
001 Live animals other than animals of division 03 ............ 152
11 Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen .......... 153
12 Other meat, meat offal, fresh, chilled, frozen (for
human) .................................................... 154
16 Meat, edible offal, salted, in brine, dried, etc;
flours, meals ............................................. 155
17 Meat and edible meat offal, prepared or preserved, nes .... 156
22 Milk and cream and milk products other than butter or
cheese .................................................... 157
23 Butter and other fats and oils derived from milk .......... 158
24 Cheese and curd ........................................... 159
25 Eggs, birds', egg yolks, fresh, dried or preserved; egg
albumin ................................................... 160
34 Fish, fresh (live or dead), chilled or frozen ............. 161
35 Fish, dried, salted or in brine; smoked fish; flours,
meals, etc ................................................ 162
36 Crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic invertebrates; flours and
pellets ................................................... 163
37 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic invertebrates,
prepared, nes ............................................. 164
41 Wheat (including spelt) and meslin, unmilled .............. 165
42 Rice ...................................................... 166
43 Barley, unmilled .......................................... 167
44 Maize (not including sweet corn), unmilled ................ 168
45 Cereals, unmilled (other than wheat, rice, barley and
maize) .................................................... 169
46 Meal and flour of wheat and flour of meslin ............... 170
47 Other cereal meals and flours ............................. 171
48 Cereal, flour or starch preparations of fruits or
vegetables ................................................ 172
54 Vegetables, fresh, chilled , frozen, simply preserved;
roots ..................................................... 173
56 Vegetables, roots and tubers, prepared or preserved, nes .. 174
57 Fruit and nuts (not including oil nuts), fresh or dried ... 175
58 Fruits, preserved, and fruit preparations (excluding
fruit juices) ............................................. 176
59 Fruit and vegetable juices, unfermented and without
added spirit .............................................. 177
61 Sugars, molasses and honey ................................ 178
62 Sugar confectionery ....................................... 179
71 Coffee and coffee substitutes ............................. 180
72 Cocoa ..................................................... 181
73 Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa,
nes ....................................................... 182
74 Tea and mate .............................................. 183
75 Spices .................................................... 184
081 Feeding stuff for animals (not including unmilled
cereals) .................................................. 185
091 Margarine and shortening .................................. 186
098 Edible products and preparations, nes ..................... 187
Beverages and tobacco (SITC Section 1)
111 Non-alcoholic beverages, nes .............................. 190
112 Alcoholic beverages ....................................... 191
121 Tobacco, unmanufactured; tobacco refuse ................... 192
122 Tobacco, manufactured (whether or not containing tobacco
substitutes) .............................................. 193
Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (SITC Section 2)
211 Hides and skins (except furskins), raw .................... 196
212 Furskins, raw (including heads, tails, paws, etc), other
than those of 211 ......................................... 197
222 Oil-seeds and oleaginous fruits used for extraction of
'soft' fixed oils ......................................... 198
223 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits used for the extraction
of other fixed oils ....................................... 199
231 Natural rubber, balata, gutta-percha, chicle, etc, in
primary forms ............................................. 200
232 Synthetic and reclaimed rubber; waste, scrap of
unhardened rubber ......................................... 201
244 Cork, natural, raw, and waste (including natural cork in
blocks or sheets) ......................................... 202
245 Fuel wood (excluding wood waste) and wood charcoal ........ 203
246 Wood in chips or particles and wood waste ................. 204
247 Wood in the rough or roughly squared ...................... 205
248 Wood, simply worked, and railway sleepers of wood ......... 206
251 Pulp and waste paper ...................................... 207
261 Silk ...................................................... 208
263 Cotton .................................................... 209
264 Jute, other textile bast fibres, nes, not spun; tow and
waste ..................................................... 210
265 Vegetable textile fibres (other than cotton or jute) not
spun; waste ............................................... 211
266 Synthetic fibres suitable for spinning .................... 212
267 Other man-made fibres suitable for spinning; waste of
man-made fibres ........................................... 213
268 Wool and other animal hair (including wool tops) .......... 214
269 Worn clothing and other worn textile articles; rags ....... 215
272 Fertilizers crude, other than those of division 56 ........ 216
273 Stone, sand and gravel .................................... 217
274 Sulphur and unroasted iron pyrites ........................ 218
277 Natural abrasives, nes (including industrial diamonds) .... 219
278 Other crude minerals ...................................... 220
281 Iron ore and concentrates ................................. 221
282 Ferrous waste and scrap; remelting scrap ingots of iron
or steel .................................................. 222
283 Copper ores and concentrates; copper mattes, cement
copper .................................................... 223
284 Nickel ores and concentrates; nickel mattes, nickel
oxide sinters ............................................. 224
285 Aluminium ores and concentrates (including alumina) ....... 225
287 Ores and concentrates of base metals, nes ................. 226
288 Non-ferrous base metal waste and scrap, nes ............... 227
289 Ores, concentrates precious metals; waste, scrap and
sweepings (no gold) ....................................... 228
291 Crude animal materials, nes ............................... 229
292 Crude vegetable materials, nes ............................ 230
Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials
( SITC Section 3)
321 Coal, whether or not pulverized, but not agglomerated ..... 232
322 Briquettes, lignite and peat .............................. 233
325 Coke, semi-coke of coal, lignite or peat, agglomerated
or not; retort carbon ..................................... 234
333 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous
minerals, crude ........................................... 235
334 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous
minerals, (not crude) ..................................... 236
335 Residual petroleum products, nes, and related materials ... 237
342 Liquefied propane and butane .............................. 238
343 Natural gas, whether or not liquefied ..................... 239
344 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons, nes ....... 240
351 Electric current .......................................... 241
Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes
(SITC Section 4)
411 Animal oils and fats ...................................... 244
421 Fixed vegetable fats and oils, 'soft', crude, refined
or fractionated ........................................... 245
422 Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or
fractionated, not 'soft' .................................. 246
431 Animal or vegetable fats and oils, processed; waxes of;
inedible .................................................. 247
Chemicals and related products, n.e.s. (SITC Section 5)
511 Hydrocarbons, nes, and their derivatives .................. 250
512 Alcohols, Phenols, phenol-alcohols and their derivatives .. 251
513 Carboxylic acids, and their derivatives ................... 252
514 Nitrogen-function compounds ............................... 253
515 Organo-inorganic and heterocyclic compounds, nucleic
acids; salts .............................................. 254
516 Other organic chemicals ................................... 255
522 Inorganic chemical elements, oxides and halogen salts ..... 256
523 Metal salts and peroxysalts, of inorganic acids ........... 257
524 Other inorganic chemicals; organic, inorganic compounds
precious metals ........................................... 258
525 Radioactive and associated materials ...................... 259
531 Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations
based thereon ............................................. 260
532 Dyeing and tanning extracts, and synthetic tanning
materials ................................................. 261
533 Pigments, paints, varnishes and related materials ......... 262
541 Medicinal and pharmaceutical products, other than
medicament of 542 ......................................... 263
542 Medicaments (including veterinary medicaments) ............ 264
551 Essential oils, perfume and flavour materials ............. 265
553 Perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations (excluding
soaps) .................................................... 266
554 Soap, cleansing and polishing preparations ................ 267
562 Fertilizers ( other than those of group 272) .............. 268
571 Polymers of ethylene, in primary forms .................... 269
572 Polymers of styrene, in primary forms ..................... 270
573 Polymers of vinyl choride or of other halogenated
olefins ................................................... 271
574 Polyacetals, epoxide resins, etc, and other polyethers
in primary forms .......................................... 272
575 Other plastics, in primary forms .......................... 273
579 Waste, parings and scrap, of plastics ..................... 274
581 Tubes, pipes and hoses, and fittings therefore of
plastics .................................................. 275
582 Plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics ......... 276
583 Monofilament of any cross-sectional dimension exceed
1 mm, of plastics ......................................... 277
591 Pesticides, disinfectant, put up in preparation,
articles or packings for retail ........................... 278
592 Starches, insulin and wheat gluten; albuminoidal
substances; glues ......................................... 279
593 Explosives and pyrotechnic products ....................... 280
597 Prepared additives, de-icing and liquid for
transmissions; lubricant, etc ............................. 281
598 Miscellaneous chemical products, nes ...................... 282
Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material (SITC
Section 6)
611 Leather ................................................... 284
612 Manufactures of leather or of composition leather, nes;
saddlery, harness ......................................... 285
613 Furskins, tanned or dressed, other than those of heading
848.31 .................................................... 286
621 Materials of rubber (e.g., pastes, plates, rods,
threads, tubes of rubber) ................................. 287
625 Rubber tyres, interchangeable tyre treads, tyre flaps
and inner tubes ........................................... 288
629 Articles of rubber, nes ................................... 289
633 Cork manufacture .......................................... 290
634 Veneers, plywood, particle board,and other wood, worked,
nes ....................................................... 291
635 Wood manufactures, nes .................................... 292
641 Paper and paperboard ...................................... 293
642 Paper and paperboard, cut to size or shape; articles of
paper or paperboard ....................................... 294
651 Textile yarn .............................................. 295
652 Cotton fabrics, woven (not including narrow or special
fabrics) .................................................. 296
653 Fabrics, woven, of man-made textile materials (not
narrow or special fabrics) ................................ 297
654 Other textile fabrics, woven .............................. 298
655 Knitted or crocheted fabrics, nes, ........................ 299
656 Tulles, lace, embroidery, ribbons, trimmings and other
smallwares ................................................ 300
657 Special yarns, special textile fabrics and related
products .................................................. 301
658 Made-up articles, wholly or chiefly of textile
materials, nes ............................................ 302
659 Floor coverings, etc ...................................... 303
661 Lime, cement, and fabricated construction materials
(except glass and clay) ................................... 304
662 Clay construction materials and refractory construction
materials ................................................. 305
663 Mineral manufactures, nes ................................. 306
664 Glass ..................................................... 307
665 Glassware ................................................. 308
666 Pottery ................................................... 309
667 Pearls and precious or semiprecious stones, unworked or
worked .................................................... 310
671 Pig iron, spiegeleisen, sponge iron, iron or steel
granules and powders ...................................... 311
672 Ingots and other primary forms, of iron or steel;
semi-finished products .................................... 312
673 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, not
clad, plated or coated .................................... 313
674 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, clad,
plated or coated .......................................... 314
675 Flat-rolled products of alloy steel ....................... 315
676 Iron and steel bars, rods, angles, shapes and sections .... 316
677 Rails or railway track construction material, of iron
or steel .................................................. 317
678 Wire of iron or steel ..................................... 318
679 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, and tube or pipe
fittings of iron or steel ................................. 319
681 Silver, platinum and other metals of the platinum group ... 320
682 Copper .................................................... 321
683 Nickel .................................................... 322
684 Aluminium ................................................. 323
685 Lead ...................................................... 324
686 Zinc ...................................................... 325
687 Tin ....................................................... 326
689 Miscellaneous non-ferrous base metals employed in
metallurgy and cermets .................................... 327
691 Structures and parts of structures, nes, of iron, steel
or aluminium .............................................. 328
692 Metal containers for storage or transport ................. 329
693 Wire products (excluding insulated electrical wiring)
and fencing grills ........................................ 330
694 Nails, screws, nuts, bolts, and the like of iron, steel,
copper, aluminium ......................................... 331
695 Tools for use in the hand or in machines .................. 332
696 Cutlery ................................................... 333
697 Household equipment of base metal, nes .................... 334
699 Manufactures of base metal, nes ........................... 335
Machinery and transport equipment (SITC Section 7)
711 Steam boilers, superheated water boiler; auxiliary
plants; parts thereof ..................................... 338
712 Steam turbines and other vapour turbines and parts
thereof, nes .............................................. 339
713 Internal combustion piston engines and parts thereof,
nes ....................................................... 340
714 Engines and motors, non-electric; parts, nes (not those
of 712, 713 and 718) ...................................... 341
716 Rotating electric plant and parts thereof, nes ............ 342
718 Power generating machinery and parts thereof, nes ......... 343
721 Agricultural machinery (excluding tractors) and parts
thereof ................................................... 344
722 Tractors (other than those of headings 744.14 and
744.15) ................................................... 345
723 Civil engineering and contractors' plant and equipment;
parts thereof ............................................. 346
724 Textile and leather machinery and parts thereof, nes ...... 347
725 Paper and paper manufacture machinery, and parts thereof .. 348
726 Printing and bookbinding machinery and parts thereof ...... 349
727 Food- processing machines (excluding domestic); parts
thereof ................................................... 350
728 Other machinery, equipment, for specialized industries;
parts nes ................................................. 351
731 Machine tools working by removing metal or other
material .................................................. 352
733 Machine tools for working metal, sintered metal carbides
or cermets ................................................ 353
735 Parts, nes, accessories suitable for use with machines
falling within 731&733 .................................... 354
737 Metalworking machinery and parts thereof, nes ............. 355
741 Heating and cooling equipment and parts thereof, nes ...... 356
742 Pumps for liquids; liquid elevators; parts for such
pumps and liquid elevators ................................ 357
743 Pumps (other than liquid), air or other gas compressors
and fans, etc; parts ...................................... 358
744 Mechanical handling equipment and parts thereof, nes ...... 359
745 Non-electrical machinery, tools and mechanical
apparatus, parts thereof, nes ............................. 360
746 Ball or roller bearings ................................... 361
747 Taps, cocks, valves, etc; pressure-reducing,
thermostatically control valves ........................... 362
748 Transmission shafts (camshafts, crankshafts) and cranks;
parts thereof ............................................. 363
749 Non-electric parts and accessories of machinery, nes ...... 364
751 Office machines ........................................... 365
752 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof ...... 366
759 Parts and accessories (not covers, carrying cases, etc)
for machines of 751-752 ................................... 367
761 Television receivers ...................................... 368
762 Radio-broadcast receivers ................................. 369
763 Sound recorders or reproducers; television image and
sound recorders ........................................... 370
764 Telecommunications equipment, nes, and parts, nes, and
accessories of 76 ......................................... 371
771 Electric power machinery, and parts thereof ............... 372
772 Electrical apparatus for switching, protecting or
connecting electrical circuits ............................ 373
773 Equipment for distributing electricity, nes ............... 374
774 Electro-medical and radiological equipment ................ 375
775 Household-type electrical and non-electrical equipment,
nes ....................................................... 376
776 Thermionic, microcircuits, transistors, valves,
cathodes, diodes, etc ..................................... 377
778 Electrical machinery and apparatus, nes ................... 378
781 Cars, other motor vehicles principally designed for
the transports of persons ................................. 379
782 Motor vehicles for the transport of goods; special-
purpose motor vehicles .................................... 380
783 Road motor vehicles, nes .................................. 381
784 Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of 722, 781,
782 and 783 ............................................... 382
785 Motorcycles and cycles motorized and non-motorized;
invalid carriages ......................................... 383
786 Trailers, semi-trailers; other vehicles, not
mechanically propelled .................................... 384
791 Railway vehicles (including hovertrains) and associated
equipment ................................................. 385
792 Aircraft and associated equipment; spacecraft and their
launch vehicles; parts .................................... 386
793 Ships, boats (including hovercraft) and floating
structures ................................................ 387
Miscellaneous manufactured articles (SITC Section 8)
811 Prefabricated buildings ................................... 390
812 Sanitary, plumbing and heating fixtures and fittings,
nes ....................................................... 391
813 Lighting fixtures and fittings, nes ....................... 392
821 Furniture and parts thereof; stuffed furnishings .......... 393
831 Travel goods, handbags, etc, of leather, plastics,
textile, others ........................................... 394
841 Men's or boys' outerwear, of textile fabrics, not
knitted or crocheted ...................................... 395
842 Women's or girls' outerwear, of textile fabrics, not
knitted or crocheted ...................................... 396
843 Men's or boys' outerwear, of textile fabrics, knitted or
crocheted ................................................. 397
844 Women's or girls' outerwear, of textile fabrics, knitted
or crocheted .............................................. 398
845 Articles of apparel, of textile fabrics, whether or not
knitted or crocheted, nes ................................. 399
846 Clothing accessories, of textile fabrics, whether or not
knitted or crocheted ...................................... 400
848 Articles of apparel, and clothing accessories not
textile fabrics; headgear ................................. 401
851 Footwear .................................................. 402
871 Optical instruments and apparatus, nes .................... 403
872 Instruments and appliances, nes, for medical and
veterinary sciences ....................................... 404
873 Meters and counters, nes .................................. 405
874 Measuring, checking, analyzing and controlling
instruments, apparatus nes ................................ 406
881 Photographic apparatus and equipments, nes ................ 407
882 Photographic and cinematographic supplies ................. 408
883 Cinematographic film, exposed and developed ............... 409
884 Optical goods, nes ........................................ 410
885 Watches and clocks ........................................ 411
891 Arms and ammunition ....................................... 412
892 Printed matter ............................................ 413
893 Articles, nes, of plastics ................................ 414
894 Baby carriages, toys, games and sporting goods ............ 415
895 Office and stationery supplies, nes ....................... 416
896 Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques ............. 417
897 Gold, silverware, jewellery and articles of precious
materials, nes ............................................ 418
898 Musical instruments, parts/accessories; records, tapes
and similar recordings .................................... 419
899 Miscellaneous manufactured articles, nes .................. 420
Commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere
in SITC (SITC Section 9)
931 Special transactions and commodities not classified
according to kind ......................................... 422
961 Coin (other than gold coin), not being legal tender ....... 423
971 Gold, non-monetary (excluding gold ores and
concentrates) ............................................. 424
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