Foreword ...................................................... vii
Preface ........................................................ ix
I General Information
1 Meningiomas: Historical Perspective .......................... 3
David O. Okonkwo and Edward R. Laws, Jr.
2 Epidemiology ................................................ 11
Bong Jin Park, Han Kyu Kim, Burak Sade, and Joung H. Lee
3 Human Meninges: Anatomy and Its Role in Meningioma
Pathogenesis ................................................ 15
Tetsumori Yamashima
4 Meninges: Embryology ........................................ 25
M. Beatriz S. Lopes
5 Pathology of Meningiomas .................................... 31
Richard A. Prayson
6 Natural History, Growth Rates, and Recurrence ............... 45
Kyung Gi Cho
II Diagnostic Considerations
7 Diagnostic Neuroradiology: CT, MRI, fMRI, MRS, PET, and
Octreotide SPECT ............................................ 55
Albert S. Chang and Jeffrey S. Ross
8 Meningiomas: Imaging Mimics ................................. 67
Manzoor Ahmed, Joung H. Lee, and Thomas J. Masaryk
9 Preoperative Embolization of Meningiomas .................... 89
David J. Fiorella, Vivek R. Deshmukh, Cameron G.
McDougall, Robert F. Spetzler, and Felipe C. Albuquerque
10 Neuro-ophthalmic Evaluations in Patients with
Meningiomas ................................................ 101
Steven A. Newman
III Basic Science
11 Meningioma Tumorigenesis: An Overview of Etiologic
Factors .................................................... 137
Michael J. Link and Arie Perry
12 Molecular Basis of Meningioma Tumorigenesis and
Progression ................................................ 147
Lilyana Angelov and Mladen Golubic
13 Meningiomas of the Central Neuraxis: Unique Tumors ......... 157
Joung H. Lee and Burak Sade
14 Radiation-Induced Meningiomas: Historical Perspective,
Presentation, Management, and Genetics ..................... 163
Yigal Shoshan, Sergey Spektor, Guy Rosenthal, Shifra
Fraifeld, and Felix Umansky
15 Emerging Treatment Modalities I: Cyclooxygenase-2 as
a Therapeutic Target for Meningioma Tumor Growth ........... 177
Brian T. Ragel and William T. Couldwell
16 Emerging Treatment Modalities II: Gene Therapy for
Meningiomas ................................................ 185
Nader Pouratian, Charles A. Sansur, John A. Jane, Jr.,
and Gregory A. Helm
IV Management and Outcome
17 Management Options and Surgical Principles: An Overview .... 203
Joung H. Lee and Burak Sade
18 Operative Outcome Following Meningioma Surgery:
A Personal Experience of 600 Cases ......................... 209
Joung H. Lee and Burak Sade
19 Factors Influencing Outcome in Meningioma Surgery .......... 213
Burak Sade and Joung H. Lee
20 The Novel"CLASS" Algorithmic Scale for Patient Selection
in Meningioma Surgery ...................................... 217
Joung H. Lee and Burak Sade
21 Endoscopy in Meningioma Surgery: Basic Principles,
Applications, and Indications .............................. 223
Paolo Cappabianca, Luigi M. Cavallo, Felice Esposito, and
Enrico de Divitiis
22 Image-Guided Surgery for Meningiomas ....................... 231
Tina Thomas and Gene H. Barnett
23 Meningiomas and Epilepsy ................................... 243
Jorge A. González-Martinez and Imad M. Najm
24 Surgical Correction of Postoperative Strabismus ............ 247
Gregory Kosmorsky
V Adjunct Treatment Modalities
25 Recent Advances in Therapeutic Radiation: An Overview ...... 253
Simon S. Lo, Eric L. Chang, and John H. Suh
26 Conventional Radiation for Meningiomas ..................... 259
Simon S. Lo, Brent'A. Tinnel, and John H. Suh
27 Gamma Knife Surgery for Meningiomas ........................ 267
Jason Sheehan, Nader Pouratian, Charles A. Sansur, and
Ladislau Steiner
28 Linear Accelerator Radiosurgery for Meningiomas ............ 277
William A. Friedman
29 Brachytherapy for Meningiomas .............................. 283
P. Pradeep Kumar and Burak Sade
30 Medical Therapy for Meningiomas ............................ 293
Glen H.J. Stevens and David M. Peereboom
VI Meningiomas by Location: Special Considerations, Surgical
Technique, Outcome, Complication Avoidance
31 Convexity Meningiomas ...................................... 301
Noojan J. Kazemi and Andrew H. Kaye
32 Parasagittal Meningiomas ................................... 309
Jorge E. Alvernia and Marc P. Sindou
33 Falcine Meningiomas ........................................ 319
Chae-Yong Kim and Нее Won Jung
34 Olfactory Groove/Planum Sphenoidale Meningiomas ............ 327
Douglas Fox, Vini G. Khurana, and Robert F. Spetzler
35 Tuberculum Sellae Meningiomas .............................. 333
Chang Jin Kim and Seok Ho Hong
36 Anterior Clinoidal Meningiomas ............................. 347
Joung H. Lee and Burak Sade
37 Optic Nerve Sheath Meningiomas I: Aggressive Surgical
Management ................................................. 355
Werner Hassler and Uta Schick
38 Optic Nerve Sheath Meningiomas II: Conservative
Management with Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy ..... 363
David W. Andrews and James J. Evans
39 Lateral and Middle Sphenoid Wing Meningiomas ............... 371
Benoit J.M. Pirotte and Jacques Brotchi
40 Orbitosphenoid Meningiomas ................................. 379
Eric H. Sincoff and Johnny B. Delashaw, Jr.
41 Cavernous Sinus Meningiomas: Conservative Surgical
Management ................................................. 389
Burak Sade and Joung H. Lee
42 Temporal Bone Meningiomas
Mario Sanna, Maurizio Falcioni, Abdelkader Taibah, and
Sean Flanagan
43 Posterior Clinoidal Meningiomas ............................ 399
Takeo Goto and Kenji Ohata
44 Petroclival and Upper Clival Meningiomas I: An Overview
of Surgical Approaches ..................................... 403
Marcus L. Ware, Svetlana Pravdenkova, Kadir Erkmen, and
Ossama Al-Mefly
45 Petroclival and Upper Clival Meningiomas II: Anterior
Transpetrosal Approach ..................................... 415
Takeshi Kawase, Kazunari Yoshida, and Koichi Uchida
46 Petroclival and Upper Clival Meningiomas III: Combined
Anterior and Posterior Approach ............................ 425
Samuel L. Barnett, Anthony L. D'Ambrosio, Siviero Agazzi,
and Harry R. van Loveren
47 Petrous Meningiomas I: An Overview ......................... 433
H. Maximilian Mehdorn and RalfM. Buhl
48 Petrous Meningiomas II: Ventral, Posterior and Superior
Subtypes ................................................... 443
Burak Sade and Joung H. Lee
49 Foramen Magnum Meningiomas ................................. 449
Luis A.B. Borba and Benedicto O. Colli
50 Cerebellar Convexity Meningiomas ........................... 457
Roberto Delfini, Antonio Santoro, and Angelo Pichierri
51 Tentorial Meningiomas ...................................... 465
Khaled A. Aziz, Sebastien С Froelich, Philip
Theodosopoulos, and John M. Tew, Jr.
52 Torcular, Transverse, and Sigmoid Sinus Meningiomas ........ 473
Jorge E. Alvernia and Marc P. Sindou
53 Falcotentorial and Pineal Region Meningiomas ............... 485
Ivan Radovanovic and Nicolas de Tribolet
54 Intraventricular Meningiomas ............................... 495
Peter A. Winkler, RalfM. Buhl, and Jörg-Christian Tonn
55 Jugular Foramen Meningiomas I .............................. 515
Tomio Sasaki and Nobutaka Kawahara
56 Jugular Foramen Meningiomas II: An Otologist's Approach,
Perspective, and Experience ................................ 521
Mario Sьnna, Sean Flanagan, G. DeDonato, A. Bacciu, and
Maurizio Falcioni
57 Spinal Meningiomas ......................................... 529
Eve C. Tsai, John Butler, and Edward C. Benzel
VII Miscellaneous
58 Pediatric Meningiomas ...................................... 543
Amro Al-Habib and James T. Rutka
59 NF2/Multiple Meningiomas ................................... 555
Ralf M. Buhl, H. Maximilian Mehdorn, and Peter
A. Winkler
60 Peritumoral Edema .......................................... 565
Han Soo Chang
61 Primary Ectopic Meningiomas ................................ 573
Sarah E. Gibson and Richard A. Prayson
62 Management of Arterial Encasement by Intracranial
Meningiomas ................................................ 585
Laligam N. Sekhar and Sabareesh Kumar Natarajan
63 Venous Reconstruction in the Management of Intracranial
Meningiomas ................................................ 603
Sabareesh Kumar Natarajan and Laligam N. Sekhar
64 Dural Reconstruction in Meningioma Surgery ................. 619
Joung H. Lee and Burak Sade
Index ......................................................... 625
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