1 Introduction ................................................ 5
1.1 Defining of Territorial Planning and 'Region' .......... 6
2 The Portuguese Territorial Planning Background .............. 7
2.1 The Portuguese Stakeholders of the Planning System ..... 8
2.2 The Portuguese Territorial Instruments and Regulation
Documents ............................................. 16
2.2.1 The Influence of the European Union over the
Portuguese Planning System ..................... 18
2.2.2 The Direct and More Influential Instruments
in the Portuguese Planning System .............. 19
3 The Hungarian Planning System .............................. 23
3.1 Hungarian Territorial Planning and Management -
Layers and Layouts .................................... 24
3.1.1 The Local Governments' Importance in the
Planning System ................................ 25
3.1.2 The Stakeholders of Spatial Development ........ 27
3.2 Instruments of the Hungarian Territorial Planning
and Management ........................................ 28
3.2.1 The Legal Influences ........................... 30
3.2.2 The Territorial Planning Instruments ........... 31
3.2.3 Embracing the European Influences .............. 32
4 Portuguese and Hungarian Planning System: The Differences
and Similarities ........................................... 34
5 Portuguese and Hungarian Planning System: Misses and
Matches .................................................... 38
6 Conclusion ................................................. 41
References .................................................... 42
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