List of Contributors ........................................... ix
Dedication .................................................... xii
Acknowledgement .............................................. xiii
Chapter 1 Introduction ......................................... 1
J.N.B. Bell and M. Treshow
Chapter 2 Historical perspectives .............................. 5
M. Treshow and J.N.B. Bell
Chapter 3 Emissions, dispersion and atmospheric
transformation ...................................... 23
R.N. Colvile
Chapter 4 Pollutant deposition and uptake by vegetation ....... 43
D. Fowler
Chapter 5 Effects of oxidants at the biochemical, cell
and physiological levels, with particular
reference to ozone .................................. 69
S.P. Long and S.L. Naidu
Chapter 6 Effects of oxidants at the whole plant and
community level ..................................... 89
M.R. Ashmore
Chapter 7 Nitrogen oxides: old problems and new challenges ... 119
T.A. Mansfield
Chapter 8 Effects of sulphur dioxide ......................... 135
A.H. Legge and S.V. Krupa
Chapter 9 Effects of fluorides ............................... 163
D.C. McCune and L.H. Weinstein
Chapter 10 Effects of volatile organic compounds .............. 173
C.D. Collins and J.N.B. Bell
Chapter 11 Effects of particulates ............................ 187
A. Farmer
Chapter 12 Effects of increased nitrogen deposition ........... 201
R. Bobbink and L.P.M. Lamers
Chapter 13 Effects of wet deposited acidity ................... 237
T.W. Ashenden
Chapter 14 Effects of pollutant mixtures ...................... 251
A. Fangmeier, J. Bender, H.-J. Weigel and
H.-J. Jäger
Chapter 15 Forest decline and air pollution: an assessment
of 'forest health' in the forests of Europe,
the Northeastern United States, and Southeastern
Canada ............................................ 273
J.L. Innes and J.M. Shelly
Chapter 16 Effects of acidic deposition on aquatic
ecosystems ........................................ 295
R. Harriman, R.W. Battarbee and D.T. Monteith
Chapter 17 Effects on bryophytes and lichens ................. 309
J.W. Bates
Chapter 18 Modification of plant response by environmental
conditions ........................................ 343
G. Mills
Chapter 19 Air pollutant-abiotic stress interactions ......... 359
A.W. Davison and J.D. Barnes
Chapter 20 Effects of air pollutants on biotic stress ........ 379
W. Flückiger, S. Braun and E. Hiltbrunner
Chapter 21 Effects of air pollutants in developing
countries ......................................... 407
F.M. Marshall
Chapter 22 Air quality guidelines and their role in
pollution control policy .......................... 417
M.R. Ashmore
Chapter 23 Air pollution and climate change .................. 431
V.C. Runeckles
Chapter 24 Conclusions and future directions ................. 455
J.N.B. Bell
Appendix Conversion factors between different units of
gaseous pollutant concentrations .................. 459
Index ........................................................ 461
|
