| Materials syntheses: a practical guide / ed. by Schubert U., Husing N., Laine R. - Wien, New York: Springer, 2008. - vii, 228 p. - Incl. bibl. ref. and index. - ISBN 978-3-211-75124-4
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Preface ......................................................... 1
List of Contributors ............................................ 3
Controlling Size and Morphology of Zeolite L .................... 9
Large Zeolite L Crystals .................................... 11
Medium-sized Disc-shaped Zeolite L Crystals ................. 13
Nano-sized Zeolite L Crystals ............................... 15
Medium-sized Cylindrical-shaped Zeolite L Crystals .......... 16
Zeolite A and ZK-4 ............................................. 21
Zeolite A Crystals .......................................... 25
ZK-4 Crystals ............................................... 26
Nano-sized Zeolite A Crystals (Fig. 4) ...................... 27
Mesostructured Silica Thin Films ............................... 29
Preparation of the Coating Sol .............................. 32
Film Deposition ............................................. 33
Post Treatment .............................................. 33
Organically Modified Monolithic Silica Aerogels ................ 39
Preparation of 3-Methacryloxypropyl-substituted Silica
Aerogel ..................................................... 41
Preparation of 2-Aminoethyl-3-aminopropyl-substituted
Silica Aerogel .............................................. 44
Porous Silica Gel by Acid Leaching of Metakaolin ............... 47
Preparation of Metakaolins .................................. 49
Preparation of the Acid-activated Solids .................... 49
Zirconia-Pillared Clays ........................................ 53
Preparation of Zr-pillared Clays Using Zirconyl Chloride
as Precursor ................................................ 55
Preparation of Zr-pillared Clays Using Zirconium Acetate
as Precursor ................................................ 57
Montmorillonites with Mixed Aluminum-Lanthanide Oxide
Pillars ........................................................ 59
Preparation of the Pillaring Agent .......................... 60
Pillaring Process ........................................... 61
Birnessite-type Manganese Oxide by Redox Precipitation ......... 65
Redox Precipitation ......................................... 67
Hydrothermal Treatment ...................................... 68
Templated Carbon from Pyrolysis of Pyrene in Pillared Clay
Matrices ....................................................... 71
Preparation of Pillared Clay ................................ 73
Loading of the Pillared Clay with Organic Compounds ......... 74
Pyrolysis, and Removal of the Inorganic Matrix .............. 75
Fiberous Carbon from Sepiolite Clay and Propylene .............. 77
Preparation of Propylene-loaded Sepiolite ................... 79
Pyrolysis and Dissolution of the Propylene-loaded
Sepiolite ................................................... 81
Aerosol Spray Synthesis of Porous Molybdenum Sulfide Powder .... 83
Preparation of Low-porosity MoS2 ............................ 86
Preparation of Porous MoS2 .................................. 86
Sonochemically Prepared Molybdenum Sulfide ..................... 89
Preparation in Glove Box .................................... 91
Reaction in Fume Hood ....................................... 92
Product Isolation ........................................... 92
Doped Manganites ............................................... 95
Preparation of La0.5Ba0.5MnO3 ................................ 97
Preparation of La0.5Sr0.5MnO3 ............................... 100
Lithium Manganese Oxide Prepared by Flux Methods .............. 103
Growth of LiMn204 Spinel Single Crystals in a
LiCl-Mn(NO3)2 Flux ......................................... 105
Growth of LiMn204 Spinel Single Crystals in a LiCl-MnCl2
Flux ....................................................... 107
Nanoscale Magnesium Oxide ..................................... 111
Nanostructured Pt-doped Tin Oxide Films ....................... 117
Preparation of Tetra(tert-butoxy)tin ....................... 119
Preparation of the Sol for Coating ......................... 119
Film Deposition and Annealing .............................. 121
Organically Functionalized Silica Nanoparticles ............... 127
Synthesis of SiO2 Nanoparticles ............................ 129
Preparation of 2-[4-
(Chloromethyl)phenyl]ethyltriethoxysilane .................. 130
Functionalization of the Silica Particles .................. 130
Copper Nanoparticles in Silica ................................ 135
Sol-Gel Processing of Alkoxysilyl-substituted Metal
Complexes .................................................. 138
Oxidation .................................................. 139
Reduction .................................................. 140
Copper Nanocrystals ........................................... 143
Assembly of TOPO-Capped Silver Nanoparticles to
Multilayered Films ............................................ 149
Preparation of Silver Hydrosols ............................ 151
Transfer of the Silver Nanoparticle Sol into Organic
Solvents ................................................... 151
Multilayered Film Synthesis ................................ 152
Colloidal Dispersion of Gold Nanoparticles .................... 155
Preparation of HAuCl4•3H20 .................................... 157
Preparation of Gold Nanoparticles Colloidal Suspension ..... 158
One-dimensional Nanorods and Nanowires ........................ 163
Preparation of Gold Seeds .................................. 164
Preparation of Growth Solution ............................. 164
Preparation of Gold Nanorods and Wires ..................... 165
Monolithic Tin-doped Silica Glass ............................. 169
Sol Preparation ............................................ 171
Sol-Gel Transition and Drying .............................. 171
Thermal Treatment and Glass Formation ...................... 172
Sintering Process A ........................................ 172
Sintering Process В ........................................ 173
Octaphenyloctasilsesquioxane and Polyphenylsilsesquioxane
for Nanocomposites ............................................ 179
Synthesis of Phenyltriethoxysilane (PTES) .................. 182
Synthesis of OPS and its Polymeric Analog PPS from PTES .... 182
PoIysilsesquicarbodiimide Xerogels ............................ 193
Polyaniline - A Conducting Polymer ............................ 199
Preparation of Polyaniline Hydrochloride ................... 201
Preparation of Polyaniline Base ............................ 204
Allyl- and Hydroxytelechelic Poly(isobutylenes) ............... 209
Syntheses of Ally 1-telechelic P1B (1) ..................... 213
Syntheses of Hydroxy 1-telechelic PIBs (2) ................. 215
Symmetrically and Unsymmetrically Substituted
Phthalocyanines ............................................... 217
Procedure A ................................................ 221
Procedure В ................................................ 223
Index ......................................................... 227
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