Preface page ................................................... xi
Contributors ................................................... xv
PART I. Theoretical Considerations on the Evolution
of Bacterial Pathogens
1. Genomes in Motion: Gene Transfer as a Catalyst for
Genome Change ............................................... 3
Jeffrey G. Lawrence and Heather Hendrickson
2. Bacterial Recombination in vivo ............................ 23
Xavier Didelot and Daniel Falush
PART II. Mobile Genetic Elements in Bacterial Evolution
3. Phage-bacterium Co-evolution and Its Implication for
Bacterial Pathogenesis ..................................... 49
Harald Brüssow
4. The Role of Bacteriophages in the Generation and Spread
of Bacterial Pathogens ..................................... 79
Roger W. Hendrix and Sherwood R. Casjens
5. Genomic Islands in the Bacterial Chromosome - Paradigms
of Evolution in Quantum Leaps ............................. 113
Tobias Ölschläger and Jörg Hacker
PART III. Paradigms of Bacterial Evolution
6. Genomic Islands in Plant-pathogenic Bacteria .............. 137
Dawn L. Arnold and Robert W. Jackson
7. Prophage Contribution to Salmonella Virulence and
Diversity ................................................. 159
Sebastien Lemire, Nara Figueroa-Bossi, and
Lionello Bossi
8. Pathogenic Yersinia: Stepwise Gain of Virulence due
to Sequential Acquisition of Mobile Genetic Elements ...... 193
Elisabeth Carniel
9. Genomic or Pathogenicity Islands in Streptococcus
pneumoniae ................................................ 217
Barbara Albiger, Christel Blomberg, Jessica
Dagerhamn, Staffan Normark, and Birgitta
Henriques-Normark
10. The Mobile Genetic Elements of Staphylococcus aureus ...... 237
Richard P. Novick
11. Influence of Human Lifestyle on Dissemination of
Transferable Elements ..................................... 273
Wolfgang Witte
PART IV. Interkingdom Transfer and Endosymbiosis
12. Eukaryotic Gene Transfer: Adaptation and Replacements ..... 293
Jan O. Andersson
13. Lessons in Evolution from Genome Reduction in
Endosymbionts ............................................. 317
Andrés Maya and Amparo Latorre
Index .......................................................... 335
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